NEJMがとても役立ちますよ、ということを以前お話ししましたが、最近のNEJM論文を紹介します。

「REVIEW ARTICLE: Coccidioidomycosis and Histoplasmosis in Immunocompetent Persons.（NEJM 2024;390:536-547.）」
日本では出会いにくい、コクシジオイデス症とヒストプラズマ症の総説です。

 

「CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING: Flipping the Switch.（NEJM 2024;390:456-462.）」
栄養素が足りないと様々な事がこんなことも起こるんですね。

 

「REVIEW ARTICLE: Syphilis Complicating Pregnancy and Congenital Syphilis.（NEJM 2024;390:242-253.）」

日本でも問題となっている先天梅毒の総説です。

 

 

 

他のNEJM関連は、こちら。

（かなり数がたまったので今後はリンクははりません。ご了承ください。内容を記載しますので、ご関心があればリンク先アドレスをコピペしてご参照ください。）

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/2024/01/04/post-4597/）

Hereditary
angioedema.
Cronkhite–Canada
syndrome.
Methemoglobinemia
Outbreak in a Neonatal ICU and Maternity Ward.
Eye Infections.

 

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4583/）

Chorea due to antiphospholipid syndrome and underlying systemic
lupus erythematosus.
Schnitzler’s syndrome.
HNF1B-related disease consistent with renal cysts and diabetes
spectrum disorder.
Liver Transplantation in a Woman with Mahvash Disease.

 

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4552/）

Granulomatous lung disease as an extraintestinal manifestation of
inflammatory bowel disease.
Primary pericardial mesothelioma without pleural involvement.
Carcinoid heart disease due to a metastatic well-differentiated
neuroendocrine tumor (carcinoid tumor) associated with carcinoid
syndrome.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4460/）

Noncirrhotic hyperammonemia after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Periengraftment respiratory distress syndrome, a subtype
of　idiopathic pneumonia syndrome.
Current and Emerging Issues in Wilson’s Disease.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4383/）

Protein-Losing Enteropathy.
Juvenile granulosa-cell tumor.
Multiple vitamin deficiencies, including vitamin C deficiency.
Systemic Inflammation and Normocytic Anemia in DOCK11 Deficiency.
Histoplasmosis.
RAS-associated autoimmune leukoproliferative disorder.
Congenital absence of the main portal vein with a congenital
extrahepatic portosystemic shunt (Abernethy malformation).

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4306/）

Systemic immunoglobulin light-chain (AL) amyloidosis.
Sarcoidosis associated with tattoos.
Mansonella perstans infection.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4250/）

Cystic fibrosis
Functional vitamin B12 deficiency from use of nitrous oxide.
The Current and Future State of AI Interpretation of Medical
Images.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4177/）

Arterial calcification due to deficiency of CD73.
Systemic lupus erythematosus with membranous lupus nephritis.
A hepatic brucelloma.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4096/）

Paraneoplastic vasculitis of the central nervous system.
Primary biliary cholangitis with portopulmonary hypertension.
Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4062/）

Hepatic adenoma, inflammatory type, with associated ischemic
necrosis and extensive hemorrhage.
Cardiac paraganglioma with a germline mutation in the gene
encoding succinate dehydrogenase subunit C (SDHC).
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency.
Cushing’s syndrome due to ectopic secretion of adrenocorticotropic
hormone from small-cell lung cancer.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-4035/）

Adrenocortical carcinoma.
Disseminated Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
Whipple’s disease.
Optic nerve sheath meningioma.
Sarcoidosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3897/）

IgA vasculitis.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis.
Immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked
(IPEX) syndrome.
Neonatal hypoglycemia due to biologically active teratoma and
the　Sotos syndrome.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3897/）

Langerhans-cell histiocytosis of the lung and liver.
Chronic Candida albicans meningitis.
Bronchiectasis — A Clinical Review.
Exogenous lipoid pneumonia with a supportive history of mineral
oil ingestion.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3861/）

Takayasu’s arteritis.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis.
Infection with Blastomyces dermatitidis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3787/）

Spinal gout.
Aspiration pneumonia.
Idiopathic multicentric Castleman’ s disease (TAFRO subtype).

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3734/)

Constrictive bronchiolitis due to military service. Cryptogenic
Organizing Pneumonia. Hereditary angioedema type I due to
heterozygous
deletion of exons 5 and 6 in SERPING1

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3654/）

Multistate Outbreak of Melioidosis Associated with Imported
Aromatherapy Spray.
Fever of Unknown Origin.
post–Covid-19 Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH).

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3608/）

VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic)
syndrome.
Anti-IgLON5 IgG–associated neurologic disorder. HHV-6 encephalitis
associated with CD19-directed CAR-T therapy.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3589/）

Fat embolism syndrome. Anti–melanoma differentiation–associated
protein
5 (anti–MDA-5) dermatomyositis. Legionella pneumonia.
Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3561/）

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia. Seizure from neurocysticercosis.
Primary hyperparathyroidism and brown tumor. Vascular
Ehlers–Danlos syndrome.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3513/）

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Challenges of Sarcoidosis
and Its Management. Chronic Meningitis. Acute human
immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3490/）

Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome
(CANVAS) due to a biallelic expansion in RFC1. Delayed posthypoxic
leukoencephalopathy.
Vasculopathy and myocardial infarction
associated with Neurofibromatosis
type 1. Nodular follicular thyroid neoplasm with a somatic NRAS
mutation.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3354/）

Adrenal Incidentaloma. Bartonella henselae infection (cat
scratch disease). Suprasellar CNS germinoma. Extrahepatic
Manifestations of Chronic HCV Infection. Leptospirosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3212/）

Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma of the central nervous
system(Bing–Neel syndrome). Disseminated Mycobacterium bovis
infection. Diffuse idiopathic pulmonary neuroendocrine cell
hyperplasia. Systemic primary amyloidosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3133/）

Mycobacterium tuberculosis meningitis. Vaginal Transmission of
Cancer from Mothers with Cervical Cancer to Infants. Somatic
Mutations in UBA1 and Severe Adult-Onset Autoinflammatory Disease.
Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis and advanced human
immunodeficiency virus infection.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3082/）

Primary hyperparathyroidism due to an ectopic parathyroid
carcinoma. Necrotizing granulomatous lymphadenitis due to
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Tuberculous pericarditis.
Aceruloplasminemia, hereditary. Sensory Ganglionopathy. Borrelia
miyamotoi infection. Autophagy in Human Diseas

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3050/）

Disseminated cryptococcosis. Cryptococcus neoformans. Congenital
Adrenal Hyperplasia Due to 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency. boric acid
toxicity.

Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 infection and cerebral
toxoplasmosis. New-Onset Diabetes in Covid-19.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-3023/）

Pneumonia due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Lead poisoning. Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Degenerative Cervical Spondylosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2980/）

Whipple’s disease. Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease. Down
Syndrome. Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor. LGI1 autoimmune
encephalitis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2903/）

Fascioliasis (Eosinophilia). Proteinase 3 antineutrophil
cytoplasmic antibody–associated vasculitis consistent with
granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Hantavirus cardiopulmonary
syndrome. PSA Screening.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2788/）

Intraparenchymal and intracranial hemorrhage presumably due to
birth trauma. 小児虐待. Pulmonary tumor thrombotic microangiopathy

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2758/）

A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019.

Treatment for Spontaneous Pneumothorax. Fatal Cytomegalovirus
Infection with Inherited NOS2 Deficiency. Strongyloidiasis with
human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 infection. Disseminated
coccidioidomycosis and ANCA-associated glomerulonephritis.
Photopheresis for Colitis Induced by Checkpoint-Inhibitor Therapy.
Machine Learning and the Cancer-Diagnosis Problem. Diffuse
pulmonary alveolar hemorrhage with focal infarction with vaping.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2601/）

Identification of Anonymous MRI Research Participants
with Face-Recognition Software. Cerebellar form of
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease.

Adenovirus meningoencephalitis. Imaging of Vaping-Associated Lung
Disease.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2550/）

Interstitial lung disease associated with FLNA
mutation. Spondyloarthritis in patients with inflammatory bowel
disease (Crohn’s disease).

Inhaled GM-CSF for Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2464/）

Pregnant woman with Acute suppurative appendicitis and
periappendicitis.

Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma. Drug-Induced Liver Injury.
New Guidelines for Statistical Reporting in the Journal.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2436/）

Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy. Kelch-like Protein 11
Antibodies in Seminoma-Associated Paraneoplastic Encephalitis.
Intestinal tuberculosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2403/）

Anaplastic carcinoma arising in association with
intestinal-type mucinous carcinoma of the ovary. （いわゆるMucinous
cystic tumours with mural nodules）

West Nile virus encephalitis/West Nile virus meningoencephalitis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2371）

Systemic lupus erythematosus. Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney
Injury.

Mesenchymal Hamartoma of the Liver and DICER1 Syndrome.
Metastatic postpubertal immature teratoma. Machine Learning in
Medicine.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2148/）

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.
Mucinous Ovarian Carcinoma. Ocular syphilis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2115/）

Herpes simplex virus lymphadenitis, Chronic lymphocytic
leukemia. Perforation of the sigmoid colon by a foreign body
(toothpick) that caused a fistula to the right common iliac
artery. Powassan virus

encephalitis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-2037/）

Papulonecrotic tuberculid (cutaneous tuberculosis).
Hepatobiliary Tuberculosis. Sudden death caused by pulmonary fat
embolism in a patient with miliary tuberculosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1974/）

眼窩領域Granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Susac’s syndrome.

Clostridium perfringens bacteremia with a hepatic abscess.
Osteoblastic and Osteolytic Spine Metastases by Using SWI.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1921/）

The t(6;11) TFEB translocation variant of renal-cell carcinoma.

比較的新しい病理組織概念でUncommonな腎腫瘤の復習.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1901/）

Pulmonary adenocarcinoma, hypercoagulable state with
nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis. BK Virus–Progressive
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1843/）

Anti–N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis. The
drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS)
syndrome, associated with human herpesvirus 6. Acute Viral
Encephalitis. 特にarbovirus encephalitisについて.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1793/）

Vitamin C deficiency (scurvy).“bachelor scurvy” Vitamin B6,
folate, zinc, and selenium deficiencies. Alcohol-use disorder.
Multiple vitamin deficiencies.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1681/）

Polyarteritis nodosa. HBVとの関連.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1605/）

Membranous nephropathy, PLA2R type. IgG4との関連性など. Idiopathic

Pulmonary Fibrosis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1588/）

Giant-cell myocarditis. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and
catecholamine-induced crisis due to pheochromocytoma.
Fulminant Myocarditis with Combination Immune Checkpoint Blockade.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1462/）

Homocystinuriaの様々な表現型：Cystathionine β-synthase
deficiency, Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency.
Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome. Antibody-Mediated Encephalitis.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1374/）

Immune-Related Adverse Events Associated with Immune
Checkpoint Blockade. Multiple Sclerosis. Neuromyelitis Optica
Spectrum Disorders.

Adenovirus infection, disseminated.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1253/）

Biotin–thiamine–responsive basal ganglia disease.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-1109/）

好酸球増多症（Eosinophilia）について.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-897/）

Copper deficiency. Zincとの関連.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-891/）

Takayasu’s arteritis. Atypical immunoblastic reaction that
was consistent with primary Epstein–Barr virus infection.

（https://ocu-radiology.jp/news/news-783/）

NEJMの紹介、Case Recordsの変遷についての私見